Pneumocystis pneumonia
From IKE
- Caused by Pneumocystis carinii
- CD4 cells under 200 (85% chance)
- Gradual onset over 1-3 weeks with
- shortness of breath
- non productive cough
- fever
- Advanced disease 20% mortality rate
- >90% preventable with prophylaxis (TMP/SMX 1 DS OD 3 x / week if CD4 < 200 or oral candidiasis)