Gastrin

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Basics

  • acts on parietal cells and causes ECL cells to secrete histamine
  • hormonal control of gastric acid secretion
  • trophic to the acid-producing gastric mucosa
  • Released by G-cells in the antrum in response to:
    1. amino acids
    2. polypeptides
    3. vagal activity
    4. stomach distension
  • Gastrin release is inhibited by acid (pH <3)
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